Heritage Category

Traditional Crafts

Geographic Origin

Jingdezhen, East China

Temporal Peak

Han Dynasty (202 BCE–220 CE), flourished from Song Dynasty (960–1279)

UNESCO Status

National Heritage

Transmission

Master-Apprentice (Hands-on)

Primary Vectors

Jingdezhen Porcelain Making

CIVILIZATION OBJECT NO. 081

Jingdezhen Porcelain

"China's porcelain capital for a millennium — the world-renowned center of blue-and-white ceramics and imperial porcelain art."

CIVILIZATION CONTEXT

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This artifact is part of the Intangible Heritage Cluster. It connects to 7 entities across the atlas, spanning 1 region, 1 master, 0 festivals, and 1 skill.

01 / ARCHIVAL ORIGINS

Jingdezhen Porcelain: A Living Heritage

Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province has been China's porcelain capital for over 1,000 years, producing the finest ceramics for imperial courts and global trade. The "Porcelain Capital" specializes in blue-and-white porcelain, famille rose, and monochrome glazes. The process uses local kaolin and porcelain stone, shaped on the wheel, painted with cobalt oxide (for blue-and-white), and fired at 1300°C. Jingdezhen ware was exported along the Maritime Silk Road to markets worldwide.

2228+

Years of Unbroken Lineage

1

Related Cultural Vectors

FIG. 01: JINGDEZHEN_PORCELAIN — ARCHIVAL STUDY
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Stories & Legends

The Porcelain Road: Jingdezhen and the World

historical

A remote town in Jiangxi produced the finest ceramics the world had ever seen for over a thousand years.

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Skills & Techniques

Jingdezhen Porcelain Making expand_more

The craft of producing the finest Chinese porcelain using local kaolin and porcelain stone, shaped on the wheel, painted by hand, and fired at extreme temperatures.

Steps

  1. Mix kaolin with porcelain stone and refine the clay body
  2. Shape the vessel on a potter's wheel or by mold pressing
  3. Trim the leather-hard piece and attach handles or spouts
  4. Apply a white slip or paint underglaze decoration in cobalt blue
  5. Apply a transparent glaze by dipping or spraying
  6. Fire in a kiln at 1280–1350°C for vitrification
  7. Apply overglaze enamels and fire again at lower temperature

Tools

potter's wheel, trimming tools, painting brush, glaze bucket, kiln, pyrometer

Materials

kaolin (Gaoling clay), porcelain stone, cobalt oxide, feldspar, quartz, enamel pigments

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Related Places

THE LIVING BREATH

Generations Preserved

NATIONAL / GEN 1

Li Jincheng

Li Jincheng is a master of Jingdezhen blue-and-white porcelain from Jiangxi Province. Apprenticed at age 14, he specializes in painting cobalt oxide designs freehand onto unfired porcelain bodies — a ...

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KNOWLEDGE NETWORK

Relationship Constellation

Tracing the invisible threads that connect Jingdezhen Porcelain to the broader civilization ecosystem.

KNOWLEDGE PATHWAY

Continue the Journey

ATLAS INDEX: JINGDEZHEN-PORCELAIN arrow_right_alt