traditional crafts UNESCO inscribed

Longquan Celadon

龙泉青瓷

Eastern Jin Dynasty (317–420 CE)

Longquan celadon is a type of green-glazed ceramic produced in Longquan, Zhejiang Province, for over 1,600 years. Renowned for its jade-like glaze colors — ranging from pale "powder green" to deep "plum green" — Longquan celadon was exported across Asia, Africa, and Europe via the Maritime Silk Road. The craftsmanship involves careful clay preparation, wheel throwing, and precise glaze formulation. The iconic "seaweed green" and "plum green" glazes are celebrated worldwide.

Masters & Inheritors

Skills & Techniques

Longquan Celadon Glazing

The technique of applying the distinctive jade-green glaze to celadon ceramics, using iron oxide and precise kiln atmosphere control.

Steps
  1. Prepare the clay body from locally sourced porcelain stone
  2. Shape the vessel on a potter's wheel or by hand molding
  3. Dry to leather-hard state and trim excess clay
  4. Apply the first layer of iron-bearing glaze by dipping or pouring
  5. Allow glaze to dry and apply second coat
  6. Fire in a reduction kiln at 1250–1300°C to achieve jade-green color
Tools

potter's wheel, trimming tools, glaze bucket, kiln, pyrometer

Materials

porcelain stone, iron oxide, wood ash, feldspar, quartz

Graph Intelligence

leaf
1.6/ 10
Importance3.5
Connectivity2.5
Human2.5
Geography0.4
Why this matters

Longquan Celadon is a specialized node (score: 1.6/10). High heritage significance (UNESCO/National level). Limited graph connections. No direct inheritor links

Connected

Xu Chaoyun
strongInheritor
Hangzhou
strongOrigin
Longquan Celadon Glazing
mediumSkill
Longquan celadon vase with characteristic jade-green glaze
mediumMedia

Status

Level unesco
Current Status active
Origin Eastern Jin Dynasty (317–420 CE)

Timeline

Origin

Eastern Jin Dynasty (317–420 CE)

Present

active